A
global charity foundation, the Wellcome Trust, has announced a grant of £3.2m
(N860m)to enable multiple partners around the world to establish clinical
trials at existing Ebola treatment centres in West Africa.
Wellcome Trust is dedicated to
achieving improvements in human and animal health. It supports biomedical
research and the medical humanities and also focuses on public engagement,
education and the application of research to improve health.
According to a statement posted online on Tuesday by Wellcome, the investigational Ebola treatments are to be tested in West Africa for the first time as part of an international initiative to fast-track trials of the most promising drugs for the disease that has already led to over 2,600 deaths.
The partners in the scheme include
the International Severe Acute Respiratory and Emerging Infections Consortium,
the University of Oxford, Médecins Sans Frontières, the World Health
Organisation, Institut Pasteur, Institut Pasteur de Dakar, Fondation Mérieux
and the Global Health Network.
Led by Dr. Peter Horby of the Centre
for Tropical Medicine and Global Health at the University of Oxford and ISARIC,
this initiative will now allow candidate Ebola treatments to be assessed
rapidly in patients so that those proving safe and effective may be adopted for
use as soon as possible.
The organisation stated that several
potential interventions had shown promise in the laboratory, in animal studies
on non-human primates, and in a small number of cases of compassionate
intervention, but none has yet been tested for efficacy and safety in humans
with Ebola.
The statement read, “The funding will
be used to establish a clinical trials platform involving the consortium and a
number of sites in West Africa where treatments can be formally evaluated in
patients with Ebola virus disease.
“Together with partner health authorities
in affected countries, the consortium will assess which sites are suited for
the trials, ensuring that activities do not adversely affect the delivery of
patient care, staff welfare and safety, and centre operations.”
It added that the WHO would facilitate
access to the treatments, and rapid ethical review and implementation of the
trials in affected countries, including Nigeria.
The precise details of how the trials
will be carried out are being discussed with “all stakeholders.”
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